ISISHWANKATHELO sebhunga
| Ipharamitha | Ngaphambili (I-Belt-driven, 2019) | Emva (eHongyang SZLH420) | Utshintsho |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubungakanani bomthamo (i-ruminant mash) | 5.2 t/h (ihlobo) / 4.1 t/h (ubusika) | 8.0 t/h unyaka wonke | +30% ukuya ku +95% |
| Isalathisi sokuQina kwePellet (PDI) | 91.5% | 96.8% | +5.3 amanqaku |
| Isohlwayo sibuyela kwi-cooler | 6.8% | 2.1% | -69% |
| Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla athile | 41.6 kWh/t | 36.6 kWh/t | -12% |
| Ubomi bokufa (butyebile kwi-alfalfa) | malunga ne-380 t | malunga ne-1,150 t | + 203% |
| Ubushushu bokuphuma kwepellet | +9 ukuya ku +12 °C ngaphezulu kwemozulu | +3 °C ngaphezulu kwemozulu | Ilungiselelwe |
1. Umxholo: Kutheni iRomania, kwaye kutheni i-ruminant pellets isetyenziswa
IRomania yayinezimvu ezili-10.44 lezigidi ekupheleni kuka-2024 kwaye yayikwindawo yesibini kwi-European Union ngokuqokelela iigusha neebhokhwe kwi-10.3 lezigidi zeenkomo, ngokutsho kweNational Institute of Statistics (INS) kunye nedatha ye-Eurostat eyapapashwa ngo-2025. Imfuyo yeenkomo ifikelele kwi-1.847 lezigidi zeenkomo ngomhla woku-1 kuJuni 2025, inyuke nge-0.7% ngonyaka, iinkomo ezizalayo zikwi-1.223 lezigidi zeenkomo.
Lo mthengi — umzi-mveliso wokondla we-compound ophethwe lusapho owasekwa ngo-2007 eResita — wayesebenzisa umshini wokushicilela we-pellet oqhutywa yibhanti ka-2019 kwi-5 t/h umthamo oqhelekileyo. Iingxaki ezimbini zesakhiwo zathintela ukukhula kwayo: ukuveliswa kwayo ngexesha lonyaka kwawa ebusika xa ubushushu obuphantsi kwe-5 °C, kwaye ukuqina kwe-pellet kwiifomyula ezityebileyo kwi-alfalfa kwahlala kwehla ngaphantsi komlinganiselo we-92% we-PDI.
“Ifektri yayihlawula ukusilela ngeendlela ezimbini: i-6 ukuya kwi-7 yeepesenti zokubuyisela iintlawulo ezaziphinda zondle iipellets eziphukileyo nge-cooler, kunye nokutshintshwa rhoqo kweedayi ezibiza usuku olupheleleyo lwemveliso ngalo lonke ixesha.”
2. Ukukhetha izixhobo: SZLH420 evela kwiHongyang Feed Machinery
- Injini ephambili: 110 kW
- Injini ye-conditioner: 7.5 kW
- Injini yokondla: 2.2 kW (VFD)
- Umthamo olinganisiweyo: 8 t/h (I-Ruminant)
- Uthumelo oluphambili oluqhutywa yigiya
- I-die yentsimbi ye-alloy eqiniswe nge-vacuum
- Ububanzi bangaphakathi obuyi-420 mm
- Umlinganiselo woxinzelelo: 1:8
2.1 Uthumelo oluqhutywa ngqo yigiya
I-helical gear drive inika i-torque engaguqukiyo kwi-die kulo lonke uluhlu lomthwalo. Ukugcina isantya se-die ngaphandle kokudilizwa kwe-torque yeyona nto iphambili ebangela ukuba i-batch-to-batch pellet ihambelane ne-abrasive alfalfa fiber.
2.2 Isicoci sentsimbi engenasici
Ubushushu bokuphola bufikelele kuma-84 ukuya kuma-86 °C kwimizuzwana eli-18 ukuya kuma-22 yokugcinwa, okuqinisekisa ukuba i-starch gelatinization iphezulu xa ithelekiswa nomda we-75 °C weyunithi yangaphambili.
2.3 Iinkcukacha zedayi yokutya kwezilwanyana ezitya inyama
Ubomi bomatshini buphucuke ngama-203%, nto leyo enika iitoni ezili-1,150 zomthamo ngaphambi kokuba zifikelele kwimida yokuguguleka, ngenxa yokuqina kwe-vacuum (HRC 58 ukuya kuma-62).
3. Ukuqaliswa nokusebenza (Disemba 2024 - Matshi 2025)
Idatha yokusebenza eqinisekiswe ngumhloli ofumanayo wekoperati yobisi: Akukho kwaliwa kunye nezaphulelo zomgangatho ezibhalwe kwikota yokuqala ka-2025.
4. Impembelelo yeCandelo loNikezelo
Ububanzi bepellet obuyi-8 mm ngoku bukhethwa kakhulu kwiigusha, apho iifama zibika ukuba ukutya kwazo akulingani kakuhle kwaye uthuli olufumanekayo luyancipha ngendlela enokulinganiswa. I-cooperative yobisi yengingqi iyekile ukuhlola zonke iilori ngenxa yomgangatho wazo ohlala uhleli.
5. Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-08-2026
